Savant Guest Essay:
Working with Cronenberg on
Crimes of the Future
by Jon Lidolt
Note from Glenn Erickson: A few months ago, perhaps after I posted a review of the Cronenberg movie Videodrome, Jon Lidolt wrote me to say that he had worked on one of the director's first films in Canada. I was curious to find out what the experience was like and encouraged him to give an article a shot. And here it is!
It was the late 60s. Very interesting times for a film nut living in
Toronto. Rep houses were flourishing, Kubrick's 2001 was enjoying one of its
longest runs in the world at the local Cinerama theatre, and watching a
movie on a panoramic theatre screen was still a magical experience that
couldn't be duplicated on a 21" TV set.
Jon Lidolt (on right) in Crimes of the Future
In the mid-60s I was the art director for a medium size theatre chain called
20th Century Theatres. I spent my days preparing newspaper and magazine ads
for movies showing in the city - mostly Hollywood fare but also foreign
films that played at Toronto's two main art houses, the Towne and the
International. I was vaguely aware that a small home grown feature film
industry was in its embryonic stages but the articles I'd read in the papers
about it didn't really mean much to me.
During this period I'd set up a small screening room in the basement of the
house I was living in complete with wide-screen projection facilities,
curtains for the screen and old movie posters on the walls. To actually see
a Hollywood movie projected onto a 9 ft. wide screen in a friend's home was
a big deal back then, and most people considered an invitation to one of my
film evenings a real treat. Instead of renting, I paid a co-worker a small
fee to "borrow" 16mm prints of recent features for me.
One evening a friend of mine came over to watch a movie and showed up with
an acquaintance who ran a small film distribution company called Filmcanada
Presentations. After the movie and a big gab session about films and
questions about what I did for a living - he offered me a job with his
company.
I was intrigued but not really sure what to do. I'd read about Filmcanada
and had recently seen La Guerre est Finie at Cinecity, their new 350 seat
theatre. I remember asking one of the bookers at work what he knew about
Filmcanada and was surprised by the comment. He told me the place was run by
queers and hippies and advised me to stay where I was. But I'd already met
some of the Filmcan employees and they had an excitement about movies that
was lacking at 20th. I decided to make the leap.
In addition to the 35mm titles we handled, our catalogue contained a large
number of so-called experimental 16mm shorts and feature length items. The
filmmakers on this list included such names as Stan Brakhage, Maya Derren,
Kenneth Anger, Andy Warhol and someone I'd never heard of called David
Cronenberg.
I got to know David during his frequent visits to our office to check
whether or not the 16mm print of his film Stereo had received any bookings,
bum smokes and just generally hang out. He was soft spoken, well educated
and interesting to talk to - I enjoyed David's company and looked forward to
his visits.
David Cronenberg visits the Filmcanada offices, 1968
David was aware that I had only seen snippets of his film Stereo badly
projected in 16mm and invited me to attend a showing of a 35mm print at a
lab called Filmhouse (since morphed into Deluxe). I was impressed by those
crisp B&W images on the big screen and realized that David had a unique
perspective on the world around him. That, and the fact that he was able to
make a 35mm film for around $12,000 amazed me. There was also something
about the picture that reminded me of Stanley Kubrick's work, but at the
time I couldn't figure out what it was. I mentioned this to two or three
other people and they just rolled their eyes.
That same year, I was fortunate enough to have met Lillian Gish at the
Canadian launch of her book The Movies, Mr. Griffith and Me which I bought
and read. I was intrigued by the relative simplicity of silent filmmaking,
the freedom to experiment, the fun they must have had and even the hard work
that went into these pioneering efforts. I especially noted how flexible
they were in dealing with problems. According to Miss Gish, if the editor
needed an extra closeup to cut into a scene, she simply took a cameraman out
of doors to photograph her in front of a neutral background. There was no
need for a huge crew to tag along. Little did I know that I too would soon
have the pleasure of working on, what was essentially, a silent movie.
One morning, not long after meeting Gish, David told me that he'd received
another grant from the Canada Council for the Arts and had already started
working on his 2nd movie. The new project, called Crimes of the Future, had
already begun filming in B&W when he realized that, with care and a shooting
ratio of less than 2:1, he could afford to photograph it in 35mm color. He
scrapped the little he'd already shot and started over. This left David with
just enough money for camera rental, film stock, lab costs and other
incidentals. With the added cost of shooting in color, there was nothing
left in the budget for actors. Not a problem for a Cronenberg film - David
just recruited friends. When he approached me I couldn't resist the offer.
It sounded like great fun. 1
A few days before filming started, David helped me choose the clothes I wore
in the picture by rummaging through my closets - that was it. Another day,
he came over and we recorded some noises that he'd written out for me to
say. I'm not even sure where they are in the finished film, they just blend
in with other sounds that he cut into the track. It was all very casual,
just a friend dropping in to make a movie.
I was originally scheduled to appear in one brief scene, but David liked
what he saw and my part was extended. We shot the section of the film that I
appear in at Massey College which is part of the University of Toronto. The
Master of Massey at that time was well known Canadian writer Robertson
Davies who mentioned this incident in one his novels.
Whenever we all had time to get together and the weather cooperated, David
and his production assistant Stephen Nosko would pick me up in his
Volkswagen, along with the camera gear and props. We'd then drive to the
location and set up. You know, I have a sneaky suspicion that no one ever
obtained permission for us to shoot at Massey College, but then no one ever
questioned us about it either. Even so, David never seemed rushed or worried
and always gave directions in such a calm, reassuring manner that it gave me
the confidence to try almost anything. I heard that he still communicates
with actors the same way today.
I knew very little about the project while we were working on it - I never
did see a script. Although, I did occasionally catch David glancing at some
notes scrawled on a crumpled sheet of paper. Come to think of it, a script
would have been superfluous since there was no dialogue to memorize. There
just wasn't enough money in the budget to shoot synch sound. The only words
we hear in the entire movie are those of narrator Adrian Tripod.
David shot most of the movie hand-held with an Arriflex which he rented from
a small, family-run outfit. Their equipment was old and not well maintained
- but it was affordable. There were no markings in the viewfinder to show
the 1.85 composition area, important action was simply kept away from the
edges and I never did see a tripod on the set. It was easier and less
cumbersome to just sit the camera on a box. And for tracking shots, a
wheelchair worked wonders. When we shot in dark interiors David just
replaced the regular light bulbs in the room with photofloods.
When he was almost through with the editing David approached me to design
the titles. Not an unusual request since I was already doing Filmcanada's
artwork and could squeeze this into my regular routine. It was also a great
way to ensure that I would get second billing on the show.
Working with Cronenberg on this project was one of the more pleasurable
experiences of my life which is why my memory of these events is still
relatively fresh. But the colors on the latest DVD release have lost some of
their luster - is it simply a poor transfer or are the images slowly fading
into the past?
Footnote:
1. Jon Lidolt provides this synopsis of Crimes of the Future: All of the adult women on the planet have been wiped out by a disease known
as Rouge's Malady. The cause of the plague was discovered by Antoine Rouge, a dermatologist, who runs a clinic known as the House of Skin. But Rouge has disappeared, leaving his protégé Adrian Tripod to cope with the situation - which is rapidly deteriorating. Men are are now beginning to show symptoms of the disease. And with the world's population in serious decline, there is only one hope ... to impregnate a "strange, unfathomable captive." Return
Text © Copyright 2007 Jon Lidolt
DVD Savant Text © Copyright 2007 Glenn Erickson
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