Fatty and Buster made a total of
15 two-reel short, of which thirteen still survive. Arbuckle and Keaton
Volumes One and Two from Kino contain ten of the surviving films,
including two, Rough House and Back Stage, which appear here
for the first time on home video. This is a great collection of shorts
with some wonderful comedy. For some background on these two comedians,
see the review of the first volume here.
The Films:
Back Stage: This film was a present
to Keaton from Arbuckle after Buster was released from the army. (He was
in the army 11 months during WWI. He spent most of his time in France entertaining
troops.) It has a lot of skits that Buster used to do in his vaudeville
days with "The Three Keatons." A nice number, with Buster and Fatty being
stage hands. When the troupe that is supposed to be putting on the show
quits, the guys decide to put the show on themselves. One notable gag:
A prop house façade falls right on Fatty, but he is unhurt, standing
right where an open window landed. This is a stunt that Keaton would latter
do on a much bigger scale in Steamboat Bill Jr.

Good Night Nurse: This film never
quite clicks. The first gag, where a drunk Fatty is out in a rainstorm
trying to light a cigarette goes on much too long. The rest of the
picture seems like they are trying to hard to make it work.
Coney Island:Buster goes to Coney
Island with his girl (Alice Mann,) but doesn't have the money to get in.
Al St. John comes along, and offers to pay her admission, so she leaves
with him. Meanwhile, Fatty is at the beach with his wife. She doesn't want
to go the Coney, so he sneaks off to have some fun, and gets into trouble.
As a slice of history, it's interesting to see the rides and attractions
of Coney Island in the late 1910's. A very enjoyable film. It's also
interesting to note that Keaton smiles in this film, as he does in a couple
others in this set. He had not yet decided on his "stone-face" persona
that would be his trademark throughout his life.
This was the last short that Arbuckle filmed in New York. After this,
he moved his crew to Hollywood.

Rough House: One of the best in
the series. The third film that Fatty and Buster made together, it is basically
25 minutes of hilarious mayhem. Mr. Rough (Fatty) has his relatives visiting.
Al St. John is their cook, and Buster Keaton plays a delivery boy. This
film is best described by quoting Keaton when asked about coming up with
gags for these early films. "Things just started to happen," He said. That's
the case with this picture, pretty soon Al, Buster, and Fatty are all fighting
and throwing things. A wonderfully irreverent show. The scene where
Fatty's bed catches fire, and he tires to put it out, is priceless.

The Garage: This was the last film
that Fatty made for Comique. Buster and Fatty work in a garage that doubles
as the local police station and fire house. Mayhem reigns.
Afterwards:
The Garage was Fatty Arbuckle's last film for Comique. After that, he
moved to Paramount, where he signed a contract that would pay him three
million dollars over three year, including bonuses. There, Roscoe graduated
to feature films, that did quite well, though few exist today. Unfortunately,
his career ground to a halt when he was accused of murdering a young woman
during a party in San Francisco. Though eventually cleared of all charges,
his acting career was over. With the help of Buster Keaton, he started
directing films, under the pseudonym William Goodrich. (He and Buster came
up with the name; originally it was to have been Will B. Good, but they
thought that a little too obvious.) He directed for Buster Keaton, and
Marion Davies (William Randolph Hearst's mistress,) in addition to a multitude
of comedy shorts. In 1932, he finally had the chance to get back in front
of the camera and made a series of shorts for Warner Brothers. They did
so well, that Warners signed him to a contract for
feature films. Unfortunately, he died of a heart attack in his sleep
before he could film them.
Al St. John, Fatty's nephew and foil in several of these films, went
on to star in his own two reelers. He never got the chance to star in features
though. He did have a very successful career after the coming of sound
as a character actor in westerns. He played Fuzzy Q. Jones in many westerns
opposite such stars as Lash La Rue, Buster Crabbe, and Bob Steele.
After Fatty left, Buster Keaton became Comique's star. He was given
his own studio, and left to his own devices. From 1920 to 1928, he made
19 shorts and ten features. Many of these films are considered masterpieces.
They are still studied in universities and film institutes around the world.
Buster is universally acknowledged as a genius, and one of the great treasures
of silent films.
The DVD:
Audio/Video:
This DVD contains the best examples of these films in existence. They
vary in quality of course, and range between very good to astounding. The
best examples (e.g. Backstage) look just as they would if you were watching
them in a theater 80 years ago. That is to say, there are a few nicks and
scratches, and an occasional frame missing. But the images are clear, crisp,
and not faded. At their worst (Out West) there are segments that are washed
out, and, in a couple of places, a second or so of film missing. This is
disappointing, but considering how many films made in the same period no
longer EXIST, losing a second here or there does not seem to bad at all.
On the down side, Kino has restored the title cards to the point that
they look almost new. Though the name of the movie and "Paramount Pictures"
captions in the lower corners look fuzzy, the captions themselves look
sharp and new. There are no imperfections in the black backgrounds. While
one would thing this to be a good thing, it is in sharp contrast to some
of the films, and keeps reminding the viewer that they are watching a restored
film.
The musical score, composed and preformed by the Alloy Orchestra, is
very good. Their music is appropriate without being overpowering. It adds
a nice dimension to the films. There are a few assorted sound effects included,
but these are made with the instruments of the band. A snare drum rap for
a gun shot, for example. Of course, there were no written scores for these
shorts originally, but everything on the sound track is something that
you could have heard when these were originally released. (And probably
much, much better than what was played.)
A minor quibble is the fact that the episodes do not appear in chronological
order. It would have been nice to see the changes in Arbuckle's films as
Keaton became more and more integrated as time went on. At the beginning,
Buster played only bit parts, whereas at the end of the series, he was
the co-star.
The menus on the discs could also use some work. Each short has three
chapter stops. The main menu shows the chapter stops for the first film,
and a button to present the chapter stops for the next film. If you want
to see the last entry on a disc, you first have to cursor through the other
four films. This is needlessly complex and time consuming. A menu where
you can select any of the five shorts and then go to a sub menu with the
chapter stops would make navigation much easier.
Even with these flaws, this is an amazing group of films that should
be in the collection of every silent film or comedy aficianado.
Final Thoughts:
This is a great collection. The films are funny and the prints
look great, especially for films this old. This DVD belongs in every
silent movie collection. Highly Recommended. Be sure
to check out the review of the first volume here.