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Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy (2005), The

Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment // PG // September 13, 2005
List Price: $29.99 [Buy now and save at Amazon]

Review by Bill Gibron | posted September 13, 2005 | E-mail the Author
Woe the filmmaker who fudges with a literary classic. Not the writer or director who takes a seemingly trivial piece of trash (say, a sloppy Mafia crime novel, or some pulp fiction about a killer shark) and turns it into an operatic extension of the American experience (like The Godfather), or a taunt, brilliant thriller (like Jaws). No, we're dealing with those idealistic individuals who believe they can take on the beloved books that act as benchmarks in people's personal pantheon and adapt them in a way that will make both fans and filmgoers happy. The track record for this kind of adjustment has been sketchy at best. As a matter of fact, most projects have gone into the Hollywood graveyard known as 'turnaround' rather that risk the wrath of the determined devotee.

And with good cause. Up until recently, it was assumed that any book to film translation just wouldn't work. The list of duds far outweighs the occasionally shimmering successes (Harry Potter, and Silence of the Lambs, to name a couple). Usually, the book was nowhere to be found inside the film's altered state. On occasion, the cinema would show where the literature itself was lacking. Then along came Peter Jackson and The Lord of the Rings. While die-hards still weep over the changes Jackson and the gang made to their Tolkien treasures, the result was something so rare - actual masterpieces of moviemaking - that fiction fans inexplicably got their hopes up. Did the artistic success the resulted from Jackson's take on the trilogy mean that cinema had finally cracked the crafty prose conversion code? Would future films like The Lion, The Witch and the Wardrobe and A Confederacy of Dunces do their source material proud? Or would we be looking at yet another Lemony Snicket style subterfuge that was too much Tinsel Town and not enough tome?

Adding its interpretive two cents to the argument is the 2005 take on the late Douglas Adams' universally adored sci-fi satire The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. Garth Jennings, the director who as part of the Hammer and Tongs team created several supreme music videos for the likes of REM and Blur, wants to realize what so many have been unable to grapple with - a true adaptation of Adams' anarchic masterwork. He even has a script by the author himself to act as a...guide. But closeness does not always equal faithfulness, and even before it was released, The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy took some early, unwarranted hits. Now it's been to the Cineplex and back, and is waiting for you at your local DVD outlet. But the question becomes, is it worth your time? And better yet, does it continue the trend of terrible interpretations, or does it reside somewhere closer to Jackson's jewel?

The DVD:
Arthur Dent wakes up one morning to learn that his house is going to be destroyed to make way for a new highway bypass. Even worse, he learns his best friend, Ford Prefect, is from another planet. Even worse, he learns that Earth itself is going to be destroyed to make way for an interstellar bypass for space travel. As Arthur argues over his fate, Ford saves the day. He sticks out his thumb and hitches a ride onto one of the spaceships - a Vogon destroyer leveling Earth. As one of the writers for the electronic source book The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, Ford knows the value of a good thumb...and a good towel. It's not long before Arthur and Ford are captured by the Vogons and tortured. Then they are shot into the vacuum of space...only to be picked up by President of the Galaxy Zaphod Beeblebrox, his sometimes gal Friday Trillian, and the manically depressed robot Marvin. Seems Zaphod is on his way to discover the Ultimate Question about life, the universe and everything. He already has the Ultimate Answer. It's 42. He wants Ford and Arthur to come along as they use the hijacked starship to travel the galaxy looking for the Ultimate computer that will calculate the query.

There is something a little "off" about Garth Jennings' adaptation of Douglas Adams' quintessential quark-a-thon, The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. It's not off like the veal substitute served at Fawlty Towers, or the state of Vogon efficiency (or poetry), but off in the sense that what should be a Python-esque romp through the sci-fi genre is instead just a genial, well-meaning piece of effervescent eye candy. It feels like the book it was based on, and has a look that mimics many of Adams' most interesting visual notions, but somewhere between the filming and the final product, the movie went a tad wonky. With something as complex, and filled with fan anticipation as this project, it would be hard to be everything to everyone. It definitely gets better on a second, and a third, viewing. But oddly, this version of the Hitchhiker's Guide feels the most removed from its source material, and in the end, we've come to this saga to be wowed by Adams' verbal and comedic anarchy.

Perhaps The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy is like Ibsen's Peer Gynt - an entity for voices, not for illustration. In all its forms - BBC radio plays, novels and short stories, stage works and television series (even a text-based computer game) Adams' work has always been one of unquestionable imagination. And the only place where such visionary viability exists best is in the mind's eye. The reason many die-hard fans had trouble with this film when it first came out is that it consistently failed to fulfill the images they had used, like internal action figures, to play out their space operatics inside their own heads.

Besides, Adams was a whiz at literate wordplay. He could turn a simple discussion on the meaning of life into a satire on religion, fame and personal esteem with just a clever collection of phrases. In a medium that is almost exclusively optical, subtle verbal repartee and outrageous epic imagery do not necessary find a home. It takes a creative team with absolute fearlessness to push the boundaries of the cinematic arena to make such an inconceivable concept real.

That Garth Jennings gets a great deal of it right is a testament to his talent. Unlike other music video mavens turned filmmakers, Jennings has a real sense for film, of what looks good on the screen and what helps to realize his lofty ambitions. There are several times during The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy (the visit to the Vogon planet, the visualization of Deep Thought, Slartibartfast's tour of the factory floor) where he shows off a true sense of spectacle. Even in minor moments (Ford and Arthur sharing more than a few pints at the pub, the final confrontation with the mice), Jennings shows poise, control and a flair for the fantastic. But before we give him all manner of accolades, there are parts of this movie that just don't jibe, that don't work within the boundaries he set up in his version of Adams' world, or how a big budget Hollywood film manages dry British humor.

Oddly enough, the casting is almost uniformly good. There are only two people out of place in this realization, and they aren't who you think. As Arthur, The Office's Martin Freeman is excellent. He brings the right amount of reserve and rashness to what is essential the audience's entryway into the strange story. While many proclaim he was miscast, Mos Def is actually fine as Ford Prefect. In all his incarnations, Ford is viewed as the cool as a cosmic cucumber bon vivant who exudes a kind of unearthly unctuous magnetism. As Def plays him (without a hint of his usual urban rap demeanor) we get an effect similar to when Hugo Weaving mucked up his Aussie accent to become The Matrix's Agent Smith. Def is slightly askew but still devilishly suave - everything Prefect is presented as being.

No, the problem people are Sam Rockwell as Zaphod and the one true misguided decision in this company, Zooey Deschanel as Trillian. Rockwell's problem is completely technical. He is a hoot as the rock and roll egomaniac that is Zaphod, but his second head and third arm issues are handled with awkwardness and inefficiency. In all other incarnations of the story, the President of the Galaxy was seen as having a literal split personality, a pair of visible heads that could interact with and contradict each other. Imaging Rockwell's vain-ass vulgarian arguing with himself over decisions and intentions would have been better than some neck-based nonsense.

And then there is poor Ms. Deschanel. Now, for all this critic knows, she may be a wonderful person. She may save whales in her spare time and push for nuclear disarmament when she's not acting. But she is not Trillian, not by the longest shot from the Point of View gun. She is woefully out of place, delivering her lines like she's auditioning for a role in Mean Girls 2. We never believe her character - not that she's given much of a character to play. This is not the Trillian as imagined in the novels. Deschanel is just a pointless love interest for men too busy bouncing around inside incredibly clever sets.

Honestly, this is an amazing looking film. Jennings brings all his visual flair to filling out the various elements in Hitchhiker's universe. The Vogons are absolutely brilliant, dead-on interpretations of what Adams categorized as ineffectual intergalactic pencil pushing bureaucrats. Since he relies heavily on physical effects (in this case, created by the Henson Company) these big, blubbery blobs have the necessary gravitas to make them authentic and real. The same goes for Marvin who, while not the most sleek or proficiently designed robot, does come across with great comic aplomb. All the backgrounds are wildly imaginative, as are the planet designs and space settings, and the use of darkness and the occasional offscreen element (like the bug bladder beast) keep an air of mystery about the film. Certainly, the episodic feel to the middle act where it appears as if random acts are happening for no good reason distracts from the narrative drive, and there should be more of the title entity in the film, period (the Guide is brilliantly realized), yet The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy begins and ends well, easily breezing through its hour and forty minutes running time.

In reality, there are two outside elements that distract us from completely syncing up with The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy and neither is the movie's fault. One, sadly, is another British space spoof, Red Dwarf. Taking the foundation that Adams laid and running with it in a brazen, buffoonish manner, Grant and Naylor's spectacular sitcom is one of the funniest, freshest takes on Adams-esque ideas ever conceived. Some of the things going on in the movie just pale in comparison to the adventures of Rimmer, Lister, Cat, and Kryten.

The other, oddly enough, is the Lord of the Rings trilogy. While it is unfair to compare the two, either as literature or examples of moviemaking, the masterful work done by Peter Jackson makes flaws in other film adaptations that much more obvious. It's almost as if Jackson purposefully set out to prove that literature can be made into a monumental movie going experience - if only to show up everyone else. Apparently Garth Jennings and the people involved in bringing The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy only got part of the instruction manual.

The Video:
The DVD release of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy is dynamite. The 2.35:1 anamorphic widescreen image is amazing - bright and colorful, meticulous and sharp (without resorting to digital "enhancement"). Frankly, for a film that just left movie theaters four months ago, we expect nothing less. Yet there is a newness and a freshness to this transfer that brings the movie to life in a whole different way. We get a chance to see details we missed when the movie was in theaters. Overall, this is a fantastic presentation by Buena Vista, one that truly does the visual power of this film proud.

The Audio:
Aurally, The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy comes in two completely immersive and sonically mesmerizing experiences. Either option, Dolby Digital Stereo 5.1 or DTS 5.1 are fabulous. There is a real sense of space in the mix, a proficient use of all the channels and lots of directional and effects cues bouncing between the speakers. Dialogue is always upfront and clear, and the musical scoring doesn't overwhelm or stifle the other sound elements. From an overall technical perspective, this is an amazing digital version of the film.

The Extras:
Buena Vista does a good job of providing some interesting complimentary and supplementary material for this DVD release of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. Among the minor offerings are an eight-minute EPK presentation on how the film was made. Far from being in-depth, it is a fluffy affair with Jennings praising his cast, and his actors doing the same. There are a collection of deleted scenes (none necessary or truly missed) and a couple of "really" deleted scenes, which appear to be Jennings having fun with the conventions of the Hollywood blockbuster action film. They are interesting, but not important to the movie. A sing-along version of the opening dolphin production number "So Long, and Thanks for All the Fish" is offered, as well as an extra installment from the Guide itself (something about proving God doesn't exist). Together with sneak preview trailers and an "improbability drive" button option (that takes you immediately to any extra on the disc at random) the basic bonus elements are 'mostly harmless' fun.

The real substance comes in a pair of full-length audio commentaries that accompany the film. The first features Jennings and Freeman, along with producer Nick Goldsmith, and fellow actor Bill Nighy. These are four British blokes who, when not making films, would actually make a pretty good comedy team. They are quick on the draw, witty, wonderfully insightful and filled with anecdotes about individuals not part of the discussion. Mos Def gets lots of digs, as does John Malkovich. Perhaps the most intriguing information comes when Jennings discusses many of the off the cuff moments and temporary fixes he had to employ just to get the movie finished. Whether it was grabbing a local muscleman from a gym to play a part, to cobbling together a prop out of various bits laying around, he does come across as a caring and concerned filmmaker.

The second alternate track has friends of Douglas Adams Robbie Stamp (who executive produced the movie) and Sean Solle (who collaborated with Adams throughout his life). What's most remarkable about this discussion is that it flies completely in the face of those who'd criticize the script for not being true to Douglas's vision. Stamp and Solle make it very clear that many, if not all of the changes you see in the cinematic version of Hitchhiker's Guide were Adams' idea. He's the one who played with the narrative structure. He's the one who amplified the relationship between Arthur and Trillian. He's the one who developed Zaphod's odd second head placement.

They make the point over and over again that Adams saw The Hitchhiker's Guide as an ever-evolving story (in deference to his love of Darwinian theory) and never meant there to be "definitive" versions. They make a point of showing how certain characters changed from radio to TV, and how elements of the books changed over time. It's a fascinating bonus feature in that it really helps to quell a lot of our questions about the sanctity of the source. Adams never felt it was taboo to mess with his work, so Jennings and the others should feel free to mess with it as well.

Final Thoughts:
On the grand scale of adaptations, The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy falls far closer to Lord of the Rings than it does The Shining, or I, Robot. It is a breezy, clever comedy with lots of humor and an intense amount of visual splendor. Had it not been based on sacred source material - books and radio plays, television shows and computer games memorized and immortalized over and over again - this would be a smashing, witty entertainment. But there are so many clouds that hang over this production that it's hard to see the truth from all the tantrums. Okay, so the movie isn't 100% faithful to the books. Okay, so Ford Prefect is not how you imagined him. Okay, so the plot seems more of a corporate convolution than the surreal, stream of consciousness logic play created by Adams over the years. There is still a lot to like here, a lot of imagination and visual flair that is missing from most CGI-heavy hokum.

Garth Jennings deserves a great deal of credit for stepping up and trying to deliver. Even with the odds (and some of the actual elements) against him, he still provides a smart, funny film. This may not be The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy as you envisioned it, but then again, neither were all the variations offered by the author himself. There is still an amazing amount of Douglas Adams in this film, and that's worth celebrating.

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