An adaptation of Gustave
Flaubert's famous novel Madame Bovary, director Claude Chabrol's 1991
film of the same name offers a detailed, historically-accurate setting and a
cast of quite competent actors; yet somehow, it feels as though this film never
finds its proper footing. The story of a woman's struggle to overcome a sense
of alienation and boredom in her life, the film veers dangerously close to
evoking those same feelings in the viewers themselves.
Isabelle Huppert is
convincingly unsympathetic as Emma Bovary; restless and unsatisfied from the
very beginning, she comes alive only in momentary experiences that touch her
desire for a richer, more vibrant life. Nonetheless, it appears that much of
the sterility of her life is brought about by her own attitude; she seems
unable to relate to others or to the world around her in a meaningful way.
The film's central focus on
Emma's boredom does call up some interesting comparisons between her world and
our own. Instant communication, the broad availability of books, music, and
film from around the world, and the ease of travel make our world a much wider
and potentially richer one than Emma Bovary's. But for all the intellectual and
emotional stimulation at our fingertips, in our own time boredom and ennui are
hardly problems of the past; an individual's personality is as important as his
or her environment in determining whether that person will be happy or
eternally dissatisfied with life.
Certainly, then, Madame
Bovary has potent thematic material to work with: an introspective
character drama in which passions are repressed or expressed against a backdrop
of bourgeois comfort and social expectations. Nonetheless, the material never
comes to life; as strange as it may seem, I would suggest that Madame Bovary,
at two hours and twenty minutes of running time, is either much too long or
much too short.
The film is presented in a
peculiarly choppy manner; if I had to sum it up, it feels like a two-hour cut
of an original eight-hour film. Now, I know that this is not really the case,
and the two hours and twenty minutes of run time is the original, but the
pacing of the film is still very jarring. Scene changes are very abrupt, and I
kept half-expecting some of the actors to get cut off in mid-sentence. Some very
important portions of the film are barely presented, such as the establishment
of Emma's relationship with her husband; to be sure, the story needs to move on
to crucial later developments, but these developments are at times bewildering
without the necessary context that could have been developed in the earlier
scenes.
Another oddity is the
occasional narrative voiceover, lyrically describing what's going on in Emma's
head and in her life. The presence of a narrator itself is perfectly natural
for the film, but the strange thing is that it doesn't pop up until the film is
well under way, making it a bit of a shock to suddenly hear someone telling us
about these characters whom we've been watching. After this, the narration
reappears periodically, but not consistently; again, it feels like the feature
was cut down from a much longer piece that had a more extensive use of the
narration.
If the film had either cut to
the bare, emotional heart of the story more quickly, or alternately had
developed the characters and situations more richly and in detail, the story
could have worked. As it is, however, there's insufficient depth established
for us to understand or care about Emma or her situation, with the result that
her predicament feels merely tedious rather than compelling or tragic.
Video
The film is presented in a
widescreen 1.66:1 transfer that appears to preserve its original aspect ratio.
However, I was very disappointed to see that the DVD transfer of Madame
Bovary is not anamorphically enhanced; the recent MGM World Films releases
of My Father's Glory and My Mother's Castle received outstanding
anamorphic transfers, so why not Madame Bovary?
The image quality is average,
no more and no less. Some edge enhancement is present along with some noise,
but the main failing of the transfer is in the colors. The picture overall has
a dull, slightly muted appearance to it, and at times skin tones are tinted
slightly more reddish than natural.
Viewers will be pleased to see
that the subtitles are optional; this is a crucial element in any adequate
transfer of a foreign-language film, and MGM has certainly gone in the right
direction here. French, English, and Spanish subtitles are offered, along with
the option of viewing the film with no subtitles.
Audio
Like the video, the French mono
audio track for Madame Bovary is about average. While quite
understandable, the dialogue is slightly muffled at times, and the overall
sound is flat. No English track is provided.
Extras
We're looking at a very basic
disc here. The only special feature on the DVD is a trailer for the film.
Final thoughts
In terms of the DVD transfer,
the non-anamorphic Madame Bovary is a disappointing step backward for
MGM World Films. The optional subtitles are a high point, however, and MGM
deserves praise for continuing to handle subtitles perfectly. As for the film
itself, Madame Bovary is best left to those who found the original novel
highly compelling; the film is watchable but its oddly-handled pacing and lack
of dramatic buildup make it a good candidate for a rental only.