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Scanner Darkly, A

Warner Bros. // R // September 7, 2010
List Price: $24.98 [Buy now and save at Amazon]

Review by Ian Jane | posted September 11, 2010 | E-mail the Author
The Movie:

Note: Warner Brothers released A Scanner Darkly on Blu-ray in 2007. This 2010 reissue appears to be identical to that disc save for the fact that it inexplicably omits a featurette from the extras. If you have the older release, this new one doesn't give you any reason whatsoever to bother with this disc.

Based on the story of the same name by renowned author Philip K. Dick (probably best known for writing Do Androids Dream Of Electric Sheep? on which Ridley Scott's Blade Runner was based), Richard Linklater's A Scanner Darkly was shot as a live action picture and then handed over to a team of animators who worked some rotoscoping magic over top of the film and gave it a very distinct and appropriately trippy visual look.

Based on Dick's own personal experimentation with narcotics, the story is set in the near future in Orange County California, where we meet up with an undercover narcotics agent known as Fred uses a scanning suit (which basically allows him to shift his appearance at will) to conceal his true identity from both those inside the force and in the outside world. Secretly, his real name is Bob Arctor (Keanu Reeves) and his job is to go undercover and make his way into a tightly run drug peddling group who sell a hallucinogenic dubbed Substance D. He's to find out what the drug is made out of but the fact of the matter is that Arctor's using Substance D quite a bit and slowly his real identity is turning into 'Fred.' He's quickly losing sight of the real world and becoming the character he's been playing all this while, much to the dismay of his wife and kids (played by Melody Chase, Sarah Menchaca and Eliza Stevens respectively).

Fred is also required to record his own movements and activities because one of his co-workers, James Barris (Robert Downey Jr.), has reported Arctor for some fairly serious offenses. Fred's boss, Hank, is well aware of what Fred has been up to but is willing to overlook it as a necessary part of getting the job done. Hank and his cohorts don't care about Fred/Bob at all, rather, their singular concern is finding where the Substance D is coming from.

Not every cinematic adaptation of Dick's writing works well, but A Scanner Darkly, which Linklater also wrote the screenplay for based off of the late author's novel, really captures the paranoia and claustrophobia of its source material quite well. While the film is framed in the context of a science fiction film, there's definitely a personal slant to the drug scenes that could have only come from Dick's own use of hallucinogenic drugs in the seventies (something he'd discuss quite openly). The film doesn't have the most linear or structured of plots and serves more as an exploration of series of drug trips and their after effects, but it works quite well. Yes, at times it does get preachy, Dick's disdain for drug use after his own experimentation went wrong isn't much of a secret and this is reflected in the story but that doesn't take away from the work as a whole.

The cast do well with the material, never hidden under the animated visuals and truly making the characters their own, with supporting performances from the likes of Woody Harrelson, Rory Cochrane and Winona Ryder really filling out the cast nicely. Reeves is in fine form here, playing the type of role he excels at and showing some legitimate talent with his delivery, while Robert Downey Jr., not surprisingly, steals the show. The cast here are all in fine form, adding an air of believability to their roles and making the film all the better for it.

While some of the cinematic adaptations of Dick's work have been sanitized and downplayed some of their more antisocial aspects in order to appeal to a larger audience, Linklater's take on the source material feels very honest. The author's theme of technology usurping human characteristics (through the scanner suit, in this case) is key to the story and gives it the science fiction edge, but the drug induced paranoia grounds the picture in reality all too well. Stylishly directed, well written and quite well acted, A Scanner Darkly is still very much a Linklater movie, his style of dialogue is all over it and Graham Reynolds soundtrack work cements this, but so too is it a very authentic feeling take on some unusual source material from an author whose work is rarely treated as well as it is in this picture.

The DVD:

Video:

A Scanner Darkly is presented in a VC-1 encoded 1.85.1 1080p high definition widescreen transfer that look very good indeed. Colors are remarkably bold and well defined here and the film's interesting visual style is made all the more impressive thanks to the higher bit rate and lower compression that the Blu-ray format offers. Black levels are nice and strong while brighter hues are really distinct looking and never bleed over top of one another. There aren't any problems with compression artifacts and the fact that the film was made digitally means that there aren't any print damage, dirt or debris issues to note, nor is there any grain. What we're left with is a very clean, detailed transfer that beautifully replicates its source material. Contrast is set perfectly, the image is stable from start to finish, and the whole thing has a remarkable vibrancy to it that really works well within the context of the story.

Sound:

The only audio option on this Blu-ray release is a 48 kHz 640 kbps Dolby Digital 5.1 Surround Sound track, in English. No lossless option is provided. English, French and Spanish subtitles are included, but no alternate language dubs are provided. While the absence of a lossless track is lamentable (this is a re-release and Warner should have included one, particularly as there's less on this disc than the 2007 issue - see the next section for more on that) the 5.1 track sounds fine for what it is. Really though, this is a Blu-ray disc, not a DVD, so it's hard not to be disappointed when a major studio fails to take advantage of the format. There is some good surround activity here and the dialogue is well balanced and easy to discern but a lossless option certainly would have afforded the music and effects work in particular a fair bit more punch. Bass is present but never rumbles like a good full force track can. The mix sounds fine, but it could and should have been better.

Extras:

The most interesting extra on the disc is a commentary track featuring director Richard Linklater, producer Tommy Pallotta, author Jonathan Lethem, and Philip K. Dick's daughter, Isa Dick Hackett. This is a solid track that fans of the film and the source material will certainly appreciate, as it gives Linklater a chance to talk about the challenges of adapting a story like this one for a mass audience. There's some good back and forth about the ideas and themes that Dick's story and other works dealt with and some interesting biographical information given on the author as well as more movie oriented talk relating to casting, technology and getting the production moving. All in all, a good talk and a well rounded discussion of some interesting subject matter.

Warner has also included a featurette entitled The Weight Of The Line: Animation Tales (20:46) in which the animation team involved in the project discuss what went into taking the filmed footage and transferring it into animated footage. It's fairly interesting and quite technical but if nothing else it gives you an appreciation for how much work went into getting the film's visual style completed. Aside from that, look for a trailer, and a simple menu. There is no chapter selection sub-menu, but the feature is sliced into skipable chapters which you can access through your remote control. Previous releases of this film have included a featurette entitled One Summer In Austin: The Story Of Filming A Scanner Darkly, but for some reason, it's not here on this reissued Blu-ray.

Overall:

A Scanner Darkly is an interesting, unique, well made and fairly trippy film that benefits from a strong cast and some creative filmmaking techniques. It's obviously not for everyone, but fans of surrealism and drug films in general will appreciate the insight and humor behind the picture. Warner Brothers delivers a flawless transfer but, for some reason, reissues the picture missing a supplement available previously and without bothering to upgrade the disc with a lossless audio option. As such, this release is a bit baffling - the older disc is seemingly identical in every way but contains an extra supplement making it a better choice than this one. If you can't find it for whatever reason and don't care about the omission of a single supplement, consider this one recommended, otherwise, seek out the 2007 issue.

Ian lives in NYC with his wife where he writes for DVD Talk, runs Rock! Shock! Pop!. He likes NYC a lot, even if it is expensive and loud.

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